When comparing the average working hours with the global average work hours, we found that the Indian average is affected by multiple factors. This challenges the simple and standard workweek. On one hand half of India’s workforce has 40-hour work week. Whereas, the other half chooses to work part-time for 20 hours work arrangement. The resultant 30 hours of work represents the diversity in employment types, from full-time to part-time and self-employed individuals.
In this blog, we will explore the average working hours in India. We will discuss part-time and full-time working hours in India. Also, We will compare the Indian average working hours with the global average.
Average Working Hours in India Per Week
While researching multiple resources, we found that the average working hours in India per week are approximately 32-48 hours. They depend on the industry and occupation. As per the data from Build Remote, the average person in India works around 1, 660 hours per year. This shows the demanding nature of the work environment.
Annual Average Working Hours in India
Diving deep into the concept of the average working hours in India, we found that the annual average working hours in India represent a diligent workforce committed to their professional responsibilities. The annual average work hours in India are over 2,000 hours. These are affected by several different factors. This shows that the workforce in India is dedicated. Also, it shows work ethics are prevalent in various sectors across the country.
Rule for Average Working Hours in India
As per the Indian Labor Law, the maximum working hours for Indian employees are 9 hours a day which includes an hour break. The employers are required to pay the minimum wages for this duration to their employees.
Additionally, if the employers employ employees additional hours of work, this is considered overtime which is paid in additional to the defined salary.
City-wise Average Working Hours in India
The work culture in India is not uniform across its vast geographical expanse. Different cities have different patterns of working hours influenced by factors such as local industries, lifestyle, and economic activities. While exploring city-wise data on the work culture, we understood the difference between the average working hours in different cities in India. Average Working Hours in India v/s Global Average Working Hours
We also compared the average working hours in India with popular global cities to get a broader perspective on the nation’s work ethics. While comparing the same we found that India’s working hours are relatively higher than the global trends. Understanding these patterns helped us to identify areas of improvement and provided ways for a healthier work-life balance.
Also Read: Average Salary in India – A Comprehensive Guide
We have also shared the average working hours for different cities worldwide in the table below:
| Popular City | Average Annual Working Hours
(Hours) |
| Bangalore | 2,123 |
| Amsterdam | 1,440 |
| Paris | 1,505 |
| New York | 1,765 |
| Rome | 1,707 |
| London | 1,668 |
| Berlin | 1,368 |
| San Jose | 2,069 |
| Mexico City | 2,137 |
| Athens | 2,036 |
| Dublin | 1,772 |
| Auckland | 1,779 |
| Santiago | 1,914 |
| Istanbul | 1,832 |
| Hong Kong | 2,147 |
| Singapore | 2,330 |
| Sydney | 1,765 |
Understanding Part-time and Full-Time Jobs in India
The workforce in India is divided into two sections: one working full-time jobs and the other section that prefers to work part-time. So, it is essential to understand the definitions of the both in the Indian context:
What is considered Part-time in India?
Part-time jobs in India typically involve a commitment of fewer than 30 hours per week. These roles offer flexibility to individuals who may have other commitments, such as education or familial responsibilities. The gig economy and freelance opportunities have further contributed to the opportunities of part-time work options for Indians.
What is considered Full-time in India?
Full-time employment in India generally involves a commitment of 40 hours per week. These roles often come with benefits such as health insurance, paid time off, and job stability. The traditional 9-to-5 structure is still prevalent in India, but the evolving work cultures have introduced more flexibility to meet the diverse needs of the workforce.
Read More: What Should Experts Do for Full-Time Equivalent Employee Hours Calculation?
4 Days a Week in India: Will People Welcome the Concept?
Today the concept of a 4-working days a week model has gained attention with the global shift towards reimagining the workweek. The idea of working fewer days while maintaining productivity and efficiency is challenging with traditional working methods. Therefore, before employers and employees welcome the 4-day workweek policy, they need to find ways to be more productive and efficient in less time.
Wrap Up
While researching the average working hours in India, it became evident that the professions in India have evolved. It is essential to delicately balance the demands of a competitive work environment with the need for personal time. Also, acknowledging the diverse needs of the workforce and accepting the progressive work structures can lead to more sustainable and satisfying professional journeys.
